Infographic: The Huge Gap Between Chinese and American Consumers

Life ain’t fair.

With the Olympics providing a prime opportunity to stack one country’s fate against another’s, we bring you the stark difference between American and Chinese purchasing power. This graphic, courtesy of “A Storyteller,” has been making the rounds on the Chinese Internet. On Sina Weibo, China’s Twitter, the infographic has been retweeted over 10,000 times. Tea Leaf Nation translates.

Tags: , , , , ,

avatar

Author:David Wertime

David is the co-founder and co-editor of Tea Leaf Nation. He first encountered China as a Peace Corps Volunteer in 2001 and has lived and worked in Fuling, Chongqing, Beijing, and Hong Kong. He is a ChinaFile fellow at the Asia Society and an associate fellow at the Truman National Security Project.
  • Pingback: » Top-of-the-Week Links: Post-Olympic reactions, Foreign Policy and Ai Weiwei on Beijing, and another expat pens a “Why I’m leaving China” column Beijing Cream

  • Godfrey789

    And sadly the Chinese will save 4 months wages to buy an iPhone…such is the effect of a capitalist consumer society. America’s Apple should be ashamed — stop the human rights abuses in factories and send those jobs back home!

  • Pingback: China, USA: The Gap Between Chinese and American Consumers · Global Voices

  • starbucks_sg

    Americans fail to amaze me. It tells how much they will hang onto a straw to save grace on a losing and declining nation. You are comparing per capita income of a nation that has one fifth of the world’s population. You forgot the chances of a Chinese making it to the middle class in China today is far better than an American trying it in the US.

    • eeeee

      I don’t know why people are so accusatory…this graphic was made by a Chinese netizen in Chinese, they’ve simply translated it here. So it’s the Chinese who’s comparing themselves to the US, and saying how rich the US is. Why don’t YOU make an infographic comparing Singapore and the US, I’m sure they’d love to publish that as well. Stop being so accusatory and grow some brains before you point your stubby dirty fingers all over the place.

      • dfrog

        perhaps starbucks_sg, is not expecting anyone who lives in singapore to read this.
        According to the ministry of manpower, the median monthly gross income in Singapore is 2,925 SGD (approximately 2250 USD)
        In Singapore, unless you are officially considered poor, you will need to to spend half a million SGD to buy a very very basic 3 bedrooms flat with 50% of the area of a typical western flat.
        And lets not go into landed houses which at 3 million SGD (and above) range, are out of reach for at least 90% of residents.
        Take cars, the document which allows to buy a car Singapore costs between 55.000 and 95.000 SGD then on top of that you pay 100% import taxes, bringing the price of the most basic entry level to a value near 100.000 SGD
        We could go on and on with stuff like kindergarden fees at levels near to 1.000 per month.
        And the CPF pension scheme (for those who have it) will hold 20% of your income plus 15% from employer contributions throughout your life providing average interest rates averaging 1/3 of the official inflation rate (probably 1/4 of the actual one) meaning unless you unlock you spend that money it will virtually disappear by the time you retire.

        • starbucks_sg

          Which is why I mentioned even though cars are three to four times more expensive than the US, people are buying it. A three bedroom apartment in Singapore has a floor area of 110 square meters. Yes, it is expensive but housing @ half a million is affordable simply because of the Provident Fund scheme. In Singapore most couple in the late twenties would already own an apartment. Landed properties are expensive simply because of land scarce. As for the pension scheme, it has worked tremendous well for Singapore. Why do you think young people can afford apartments? The CPF (Provident Fund) puts aside your monthly paycheck plus your employer’s contribution for old age. Who cares about inflation rates. The bottom line is there is a guaranteed sum of at least half a million dollars for most Singaporeans when you hit retirement age. For many that figure goes past one million. Back to the main issue, I do not agree Americans have a stronger purchasing power than China. You are comparing per capita income which is not considered very fair. Slightly more than thirty years ago, the country went through the darkest period of its modern history history, the Cultural Revolution. Today China stands on the threshold of being a very rich nation, second to the US but unfortunately the population is is four times larger than the US. The country has made great inroads. The rich are affluent there, travel extensively and has a lot more purchasing power than Americans can ever imagine. China is the world’s largest market for luxury goods today. China has come a long way. From a famine ravaged nation to one of the world’s strongest economy. As for Singapore, maybe this report will tell you it has the highest GDP per capita income in the world:
          http://www.thewealthreport.net/The-Wealth-Report-2012.pdf

          • dfrog

            Your argumentation has a lot of errors.. and in any case I could just ask you why all Chinese dream of running away to USA and Canada if China is so fantastic?

            Anyway…

            YOU: “Which is why I mentioned even though cars are three to four times more expensive than the US, people are buying it.

            FACTS: Singapore has about 4.5 Million adult residents and the number of privately cars on the road is 600 K, which gives a ridiculous ratio of 0.13 cars per adult. And do remember many people buy cars despite their high price because they dont have a choice, I know a few shop owners in such situation.
            http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/mdsjul12.pdf
            http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/latestdata.html#12

            YOU: “A three bedroom apartment in Singapore has a minimum floor area of 110 square meters.”

            FACTS: A 3 bdrm (4 rm) flat built in the past 10 years, has 90 square metres including the area occupied by the walls.
            http://www.hdb.gov.sg/fi10/fi10321p.nsf/w/BuyingNewFlat4room?OpenDocument

            YOU: housing @ half a million is affordable simply because of the Provident Fund scheme you mentioned”

            FACTS: Throughout your working life (e.g. 35 years) a third of your total income (including all contributions) will go into CPF account, meaning that after deflation those savings it will be probably not be enough to last you for the rest of your life (another 15-20 years).
            Now assume you dump a large portion of those CPF savings into buying a house, who will then pay for your bills (e.g. medical) in old age?

            YOU: In Singapore most couple in the late twenties would already own an apartment.

            FACTS:
            Requirement #1: you must get married at a very early age
            Requirement #2: your income must be very low to buy a new subsidised flat, probably too low to afford a house by yourself.

            And you are very wrong, most young couples in Singapore do NOT have their own houses for the simple reason that they do not want to be forced into marriage by the gov and later in life they can no longer afford it because they are not considered poor anymore.
            In Westerns countries, youngsters settle down in their houses at a much earlier age than in countries like Singapore in case you don’t know.
            Despite your beliefs, housing is still affordable in most of the western world unlike in Singapore or China

            YOU: As for the pension scheme, it has worked tremendous well for Singapore.

            FACTS: Utter rubbish! How many people do you know in Singapore who are not forced to support their parents because the parents savings are long gone? Inform yourself please.
            And it’s getting worse, with inflation eroding the CPF savings at a fast rate for the past 10 years.
            If you don’t care about inflation, you should start to.
            Take a principal of 10.000 SGD, if real inflation in Singapore’s continued at the current 7% trend for the next 35 years, you would end up with lesser than 800 SGD.. yes a real loss of almost 80% on your principal by the time you retire.

            YOU: “Today China stands on the threshold of being a very rich nation”
            So your definition of rish nation is one in which the government accumulates reserves and 2 thirds of the population live in poverty in order to subsidise the super-rich minority? Really, exploitation is a good thing?
            Any western government could achieve that by simply accumulating taxes instead of reinvesting them back in its own people by providing sound public institutions, rule of law or good schools and hospitals (the kind which does not collapse at the smallest tremor)… and in Europe, in social welfare. Obviously no one in the west wants to live under a cronyism and dictatorship like China, not even Chinese want that as you know it, otherwise they would not be flocking to USA, Canada, Hong Kong and even Singapore.

            You still don’t understand that most Europeans and even many Americans look down on ostentatious brand/money worshiping people.

            Finally on your report on Singapore GDP, coming from China you should know way to well that GDP without income distribution simply means that a super rich minority is exploiting the overwhelming majority.

            Singapore is the perfect example. The governments active policy of importing both PRC billionaires and PRC/India migrant workers is stretching the fabric of society to the limit, with income depreciation and inflation eroding the purchasing power of the middle and lower classes.

            GDP only measures the government’s taxable income, not the income of its citizens.

          • starbucks_sg

            It sounds like you are a confusing guy. I happened to be a Singaporean, if you do not know. I just explained that although cars are expensive people are still buying them. Your 600k vehicle ownership in SG just confirmed that fact. Did you say many people buy cars in SG because they do not have a choice? We have an excellent subway system coupled to a very efficient public transportation. Take a look at these figures.
            http://www.lta.gov.sg/content/dam/lta/Corporate/doc/M03-Car%20Regn%20by%20make.pdf

            Do you seriously believe people buy cars in SG out of necessity? This is one country in the world that BMW and Mercedes are the leading brands.
            A three bedroom apartment in Singapore is sold under the HDB as a four room or five room apartment. In the latter, there is an additional study which is normally converted into a larger dining or living area. An executive apartment which is three bedroom can go up to 140 square meter, larger than most condominiums. Most HDB apartment goes for anything between 25 – 30 years loan and the mortgages are paid through via the CPF. I wouldn’t even argue with you on the plight of some old folks but those young people whom are supporting old parents are far and few. Most of these old folks chooses to sell their apartments and move in with the kids or even down grade their apartments for smaller homes for extra cash. I will not go into arguing with you over the CPF issue. I am a Singaporean and I know what my 20% contribution in all the years of employment has brought me. It is not something you can enjoy in the States.
            You are just equally as biased about China. China has a much bigger population, four times more than the US. However you forgot that the Asian giant has come a long way in slightly more than 30 years since the Cultural Revolution. And again as I say, there is a better chance of a Chinese getting into the middle class as it is for an American today in the US.

          • dfrog

            well you have not provided any facts to refute my arguments, so I’ll take it that you are just being stubborn.

            As for your origin, referring to Singapore as “little Singapore” is something typical of mainland Chinese, you never see locals using such terminology, perhaps you are one of those new citizens?

            “This is one country in the world that BMW and Mercedes are outselling Toyota and Hyundai.”

            I know you’re trying to ignore the numbers but I will highlight it to you again: U.S has 6 times the number of cars per capita when compared to Singapore, and do remember, USA has much higher percentage of youngsters.
            http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_vehicles_per_capita

            Therefore, with the Income gap in Singapore being so huge, the very few people who can afford cars (0.13 of all adults) are usually filthy rich.
            Furthermore, with COE reaching 60K of course for the selected few who can afford it obviously it makes no sense to buy an entry level car, if you were sharp enough you would understand that.

            As for house affordability in Singapore, you need to be very stubborn/blind to insist on that.
            Perhaps 10 years ago that was true, but with the property boom since 2006 only a blind and deaf person would insist on that, even the government already recognized it and is about to flood the market with new flats next year.

            But at least you recognise that without old folks selling their houses and moving with their children the money would not last, well so much for your “huge” purchasing power.

            On China…

            What about the cultural revolution (of their own making)? Have you ever seen any China person complaining about it?
            I haven’t, they seem too busy blaming the west and japan for everything bad that happened to them.

            “There is a better chance of a Chinese getting into the middle class as it is for an American to”
            No it’s not, if you are one of the majority Chinese living outside the metropolitan areas, the best you can do is to go and be exploited in a factory in a city, very little chances you will ever reach middle class and your children will either not attend school or be far away in your home village attending horrible schools with unprepared teachers, doomed for another generation.

            On GDP..

            As for GDP, as someone said, perhaps you are too ‘daft’ to understand what I meant.

            You are trying to relate GDP per capita with purchasing power, and i was trying to explain to you, that GDP is an indirect measure of the wealthiness of the government before taxes.
            It says nothing about the well being of the majority.
            In fact GDP per capita is an even obsolete measure than overall GDP, take the case of Singapore (highest per capita) and China (second highest gross)
            At least gross measures the power of the state in relation to other states, whereas per capita not even that.

            “Americans look down on ostentatious brand/money worshiping people. I
            put it down to a lack of disposal income except New York or California.I put it down to a lack of disposal income except New York or California. ”
            This is the problem with Chinese, mostly mainlanders but also still some in Singapore like you.

            You are so buys worshiping money and brands that you don’t even understand that in most western countries most people despise ostentation. You just need to go to Sweden or Norway the countries with highest living standards in the world for the majority to see how ostentation is frowned up.

            Unfortunately many Chinese like you will never understand why status and money worshiping is a reflection of one’s lack of substance, character and empathy for your peers.
            This is why you see so many charities in the west like Bill Gates foundation and non-profit organizations like Wikipedia in the west while in most of Asia people are too busy worshiping money often at the expense of exploiting or even killing others like in China.

            Finally who cares if U.S. is the richest country in the world (which by your GDP measure stil is).
            The important is whether the state makes it easier for you to raise a family and live a comfortable, productive and healthy life.

            Obviously that not the case in Singapore or China.

          • starbucks_sg

            Mr Frog, cars in Singapore are four times more expensive than the US. If you think you are smart enough to pick on isolated cases of frustrations in SG, I can go further by talking about sick people shooting innocent people. There is no stopping. Let’s be honest. facts do not lie. Hence don’t think the US is still way ahead than the rest. Poverty in some areas are clearly visible and people on food stamps are countless. What are you trying to defend? You are grabbing straws buddy!

          • starbucks_sg

            And say what you like I will choose not to argue with you.

          • dfrog

            You know way to well that life in Singapore is difficult and stressful specially in the past 10 years.

            The rock bottom birth rates are the perfect example of how Singapore has become an place improper to raise a family.

            Singapore’s economy only grows because of the huge immigration intake, the productivity is actually stagnant for 10 years.

            Exploitation of millions of migrant workers who are paid a few hundred dollars so that you can claim you have a high purchasing power is not something acceptable in any first world countries.

          • Solstice over the Equator

            “Unfortunately many like you will never understand why status and money
            worshiping is a reflection of one’s lack of substance, character and
            empathy for your peers.”

            If you have substance, America will not be in a mess today. A broken down economy, incessant killings of the innocents and chasing every foot steps that China is trying to cover. Last heard, Clinton is in Africa too.

          • American

            America is not in a terrible mess today and regardless of what is in in the news, it does not directly affect every American. Americans live their day to day life the same as they did before the recession, although some are more affected than others.

            And I agree with what dfrog said which you quoted. You can see that in China and other nations much clearer than the US – for example, to get ahead, Chinese students forego pleasures to study for exams and commit their youth to school. In America, students can do well but they also partake in sports, go to proms, hang out with friends, etc. and college life in America is unlike China. In America, people are more inclined to live their lives than put it all aside to get ahead later in life.

            Or in China how the public do not help fallen people on the street or injured neighbors because of the fear of being sued or blamed. Lack of empathy.

            Of course this all has to do with one’s (or a nation’s) philosophy on life, but I believe that it’s better to live, have fun, and enjoy other people.

          • dfrog

            For starters I’m not American.

            And once again, do tell me, if the west and U.S in particular are so bad, why is it every single person in China wants to go to U.S starting with the children of most Chinese leaders?
            It’s useless to hide your inferiority complex with vague insinuations.

            Just because the China government tries its best to hide all the shit that happens in places like Xinjiang, Tibete or inner Mongolia it doesn’t mean it doesn’t happen. Every year there are thousands of riots in China and often they end up with deaths.

            Not to mention the thousands of people dying in due to money worshiping like those in the so called cancer villages or the victims of horrible practices like the cases of the fake baby formula, the contaminated milk, the sewage oil, etc etc.

            Anyway as mentioned, if i had to name a model country in my opinion that wouldnt be U.S but instead Sweden, with its egalitarian welfare society.
            In Sweden where socialism goes and in hand with capitalism to create the less imperfect society on earth.

            And
            against American conservative beliefs, private initiative prospers and
            with a population under 10 million are able to offer the world companies
            like Ikea, AstraZeneca, Electrolux, TetraPak, Securitas, H&M, Ericsson, Scania, Volvo, Saab, Husqvarna.
            In
            any case, I bet the number of killings (due to the insane gun policy in
            U.S) is way way lower than the number of murders in China.

    • dfrog

      When you refer to “little Singapore” it implies a 90% chance that you originate from China as this is very typical China mindset.
      Do note that the chart is comparing China urban areas with the whole of the united states.
      And even so, you just need to go to Shenzhen where operators make 300 USD per month and a small flat costs about 200.000 USD to understand that you are completely delusional.

  • markuc

    This is a good reminder for the population to not to be materialistic. But it shouldn’t be used to degrade the improvements that China is making as a country. How about a comparison with India? It’s another country who came out of political instability and have a similar sized population and limited resources.

  • Pingback: Κίνα, ΗΠΑ: Το χάσμα μεταξύ Κινέζων και Αμερικανών καταναλωτών · Global Voices στα Ελληνικά

  • Pingback: တရုတ်၊ အမေ​ရိ​ကန်​ပြည်ထောင်​စု၊ တရုတ်​နှင့် အမေ​ရိ​က စား​သုံး​သူ​များ​အကြား​မှ ကွက်လပ် &m

  • Pingback: Cina, Amerika Serikat: Jurang Perbedaan antara konsumen Cina dan Amerika · Global Voices dalam bahasa Indonesia